<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-22T03:14:37Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:repository.unam.edu.na:11070/3954" metadataPrefix="dim">https://repository.unam.edu.na/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:repository.unam.edu.na:11070/3954</identifier><datestamp>2025-02-15T22:00:53Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_11070_3505</setSpec><setSpec>com_11070_3317</setSpec><setSpec>com_11070_3306</setSpec><setSpec>col_11070_3620</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor">Omomowo, Kolawole</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Hawanga, Oyetate, Etuna</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2025-02-13T08:28:49Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2025-02-13T08:28:49Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2024</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11070/3954</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description">A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for Degree of  Masters of Arts  in Development studies</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">The global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has been extensive and has resulted in 
significant negative consequences, particularly impacting individuals employed in the informal 
sector. Among the most susceptible groups are street vendors, who face increased vulnerability 
due to their limited skills and resources for coping with such crises. This research aimed to 
investigate the effects of COVID-19 on the informal sector in Eenhana Town, Ohangwena 
Region, Namibia. A quantitative research approach was used, and descriptive statistics on 
income before, during, and after COVID-19, frequency table, and crosstabulations were used 
to present the research results. A sample of 133 respondents of street vendors were targeted 
using a stratified sampling method. Data was gathered using a quantitative survey 
questionnaire. The data collected through the questionnaires was subjected to statistical data 
analysis techniques utilising version 23 of the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 
software. Many informal sector workers had livelihood losses, with high rates of job and 
income losses amongst street vendors. The Namibian government has implemented support 
programmes, but few are aware of them, thus indicating a lack of cohesion between the 
government and the sector. The research found that it is important to increase the involvement 
of informal workers in decision-making processes to promote a sustainable recovery and 
protect against potential crises</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">University of Namibia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">COVID-19</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Street vendor</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Informal wage employment</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Livelihood</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Employment</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Unemployment</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Informal economy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Namibia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">University of Namibia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">The impact of COVID-19 on the livelihood of informal sector workers: A case study of street vendors in Eenhana Town, Ohangwena region, Namibia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Thesis</dim:field>open.access</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>