Department of Public Health

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Browsing Department of Public Health by Advisor "Shumba, Tonderai"

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    Disability epidemiology post-trauma in working adults: Case study at Oshakati Hospital orthopaedic wards
    (University of Namibia, 2025) Kibandwa, Asumani; Shumba, Tonderai
    This mixed-methods study included 325 randomly selected questionnaire participants and 10 in-depth interviews to examine trauma-related disability. The findings sought to (1) identify disability patterns in working-age adults discharged from the Orthopaedic Department at Intermediate Hospital Oshakati, (2) examine participants' perceptions of their disabilities' causes, and (3) examine trauma-related disability experiences. Based on the Biopsychosocial model, the study shows major patterns that require focused health and safety education and prevention. This concept emphasises how biological, psychological, and social aspects affect health. Many individuals indicated concern about brain and nerve damage, indicating significant polarisation in opinions of their importance. Muscle injuries were considered less serious, highlighting the need for a balanced teaching approach. Comprehensive support systems that include mental health services were needed due to the severe emotional and psychological effects. Strong family and friend relationships helped healing by helping people adjust to new reality. Disabilities presented considerable economic obstacles, requiring employment support and vocational retraining. Variable access to healthcare and rehabilitation services affected recovery and quality of life. The study shows how different aspects of living with impairments interact, emphasising the need to understand these relationships to create more inclusive societies and effective support systems. The findings underscore the varied character of disability within the Biopsychosocial framework and call for increased awareness and education to improve trauma survivors' well-being