Namibia’s 1999 Caprivi conflict and the consequences of a peacebuilding deficit – A first consideration

dc.contributor.authorAmupanda, Job S.
dc.contributor.authorDu Pisani, Andre
dc.contributor.authorTyitende, Rui A.
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-13T08:08:49Z
dc.date.available2021-01-13T08:08:49Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIn August 1999, armed men belonging to the Caprivi Liberation Movement (CLM) launched an attack on government installations in Katima Mulilo, in an attempt to bring about the secession of the then Caprivi region (now Zambezi region) from Namibia. The Namibian Defence Force (NDF) and Namibian Police responded swiftly and contained the insurgency, leading to the arrest of more than 140 people while at least 14 individuals were killed. A state of emergency was declared during this first major internal conflict in independent Namibia. Namibia’s independence came as a result of an internationally supported and mediated conflict resolution that provided for peacemaking, peacekeeping and peacebuilding. Given the country’s experience with conflict resolution, one is fully justified in assuming that the post-independent state would be inclined to pursue conflict resolution and peacebuilding in relation to the 1999 event and its aftermath. Two decades after the conflict, the major intervention has been of a military nature. The Namibian State failed to engage in any form of meaningful peacebuilding. The secession sentiments remain and have since been acknowledged by key actors in the security system. This state of affairs can only mean that there is a possibility, that given the right context, the conflict may erupt sometime in the future, unless the State engages differently with local actors.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAmupanda, J.S., Du Pisani, A., & Tyitende, R.A. Namibia’s 1999 Caprivi conflict and the consequences of a peacebuilding deficit – A first consideration. Journal of Namibian Studies, 28, 7-37.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2197-5523
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11070/2920
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherOtjivanda Presse. Bochumen_US
dc.subjectPeacebuilding deficiten_US
dc.subjectCaprivi conflicten_US
dc.subjectSecessionen_US
dc.titleNamibia’s 1999 Caprivi conflict and the consequences of a peacebuilding deficit – A first considerationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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