Factors influencing antibiotic prescribing choice among private general practitioners in Windhoek

dc.contributor.authorPhillips, Hileni
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-25T08:32:14Z
dc.date.available2023-10-25T08:32:14Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of master in public healthen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Inappropriate prescribing of antibiotics by physicians has been implicated as the driving force behind antibiotic resistance posing a major threat to public health. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing antibiotic prescribing among private general practitioners in Windhoek. Method: A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional research design method was used. A total of 71 private general practitioners in Windhoek completed the questionnaire. Data were collected from May to June 2022 and analysed using SPSS version 26 software. Findings: The patient-doctor relationship was found to influence antibiotic prescribing majorly. While 68% of the participants indicated fear of the patient developing a severe infection. The Namibian standard treatment guidelines and advice from medical representatives were also found to affect prescribing behaviour. Lastly, a positive correlation (p< 0.05) was found between participants being pressured to prescribe antibiotics and their location of practice, fear of losing patients due to lack of antibiotic prescription, and the number of patients seen per day. Conclusion: This study uncovered correlations between the factors and the demographic characteristics of the participants. These results indicate that antibiotic stewardship programs and interventions may have to be tailored to accommodate specific groups such as the age of physicians, location of practice, and the number of patients seen per dayen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11070/3736
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Namibiaen_US
dc.subjectAntibiotic prescribingen_US
dc.subjectAntibioticen_US
dc.subjectGeneral practitionersen_US
dc.subjectTreatment guidelinesen_US
dc.subjectDescriptive cross-sectional studyen_US
dc.titleFactors influencing antibiotic prescribing choice among private general practitioners in Windhoeken_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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